Number

Percentages

Find a percentage of an amount, and change between fractions and percentages.

Per cent means 'out of a hundred'. So 30% is 30 out of every 100, and if you say 30% of the class walks to school, you mean 30 children out of every hundred do.

The handles worth memorising

50% is a half, so halve it. 25% is a quarter, so divide by 4. 10% is a tenth, so divide by 10. Almost every percentage question can be built out of those three.

Have a play

This line is the whole of something, split into a hundred. Move along it and read the percentages off.

Tap anywhere on the line.

Worked example

What is 25% of 80?

  1. 25% is the same as a quarter.

    25 out of 100 simplifies to 1 out of 4.

Try it together

Now let us find 15% of 60.

There is no neat fraction for 15%, so build it out of pieces you already know: 15% is 10% plus 5%.

    1.Start with the easy one. What is 10% of 60?

    Have a go

    Have a go on your own: what is 20% of 150?

    Hint: 10% of 150 is 15, and 20% is twice that.

    Ready to practise?

    Eight questions on what you have just read. Nothing is timed, and you can play as many times as you like.

    Print a worksheet