Year 11 English — Writing a summary
Cut a passage to its essential points and write them out as your own connected sentences.
Name: ________________________
1.Reduce this phrase to a single word: "at regular intervals".
2.In which person should a summary be written?
- a) The second person
- b) Whichever the writer prefers
- c) The first person
- d) The third person
3.Sort each feature by whether it belongs in a summary.
Groups: Belongs · Does not belong
- Linking words between the points
- The main idea of each paragraph
- A long quotation from the passage
- The points in the order the passage gives them
- Your own opinion of the passage
- The passage's own examples
4.A passage of 240 words is to be summarised in about a third of its length. Roughly how long should the summary be?
- a) 200 words
- b) 80 words
- c) 120 words
- d) 40 words
5.Which is the best opening sentence for a summary of a passage about water shortage?
- a) In this passage the writer says a great many things.
- b) I think the passage is about water shortage.
- c) Let me tell you all about water shortage.
- d) Water shortage in the district has three main causes.
6.Which of these belongs in a summary?
- a) One example from each paragraph
- b) A direct quotation from the passage
- c) Your own opinion of the passage
- d) The main point of each paragraph
7.Why should a summary avoid copying the passage's own sentences word for word?
- a) Because the passage's sentences are always badly written.
- b) Because copying does not show that the passage has been understood.
- c) Because a summary may not use complete sentences.
- d) Because a summary has to be longer than the passage.
8.Reduce this phrase to a single word: "people who live in a village".
Answer key — Year 11 English — Writing a summary
- 1.
- regularly
- periodically
- 2. d) The third person
- 3. The main idea of each paragraph → Belongs; Linking words between the points → Belongs; The points in the order the passage gives them → Belongs; Your own opinion of the passage → Does not belong; The passage's own examples → Does not belong; A long quotation from the passage → Does not belong
- 4. b) 80 words
- 5. d) Water shortage in the district has three main causes.
- 6. d) The main point of each paragraph
- 7. b) Because copying does not show that the passage has been understood.
- 8. villagers