Class 9 Maths — Circles
Use the chord, arc and cyclic-quadrilateral facts to find angles and lengths in a circle.
Name: ________________________
1.In cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, angle A is 70° and angle B is 100°. How big is angle C, in degrees?
2.An angle at the circumference standing on an arc is 35°. What is the angle at the centre standing on the same arc, in degrees?
3.A chord 8 cm long is drawn in a circle of radius 5 cm. Drop a perpendicular from the centre to the chord: the radius to the chord's end is the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle it makes. How far is the chord from the centre, in centimetres?
4.The line from the centre of a circle to the mid-point of a chord that is not a diameter is always...
- a) longer than the radius
- b) perpendicular to the chord
- c) the same length as the chord
- d) parallel to the chord
5.One angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is 95°. How big is the angle opposite it, in degrees?
6.Two chords of a circle are equal in length. What else must be equal?
- a) The two arcs on either side of each chord
- b) Their distances from the centre
- c) Their angles at every point of the circle
- d) Their distances from each other
7.The chord AB has an angle drawn on it at the centre of the circle, and another at the point C up on the circle. Tap the angle at the centre.
Write the number of the part.
8.Match each word to what it names in a circle.
- Major arc
- Minor arc
- Segment
- Sector
- Cyclic quadrilateral
- The longer of the two arcs a chord cuts off
- The region between two radii and the arc joining them
- The region trapped between a chord and its arc
- The shorter of the two arcs a chord cuts off
- A four-sided shape with every corner on the circle
Answer key — Class 9 Maths — Circles
- 1. 110
- 2. 70
- 3. 3
- 4. b) perpendicular to the chord
- 5. 85
- 6. b) Their distances from the centre
- 7. 1 — The angle at the centre
- 8. Major arc → The longer of the two arcs a chord cuts off; Minor arc → The shorter of the two arcs a chord cuts off; Segment → The region trapped between a chord and its arc; Sector → The region between two radii and the arc joining them; Cyclic quadrilateral → A four-sided shape with every corner on the circle