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Grade 6 Geography — Map scale and distance

Use a map's scale to turn a length measured on the map into the real distance on the ground, and turn a real distance back into a length on the map.

Name: ________________________

  1. 1.On this map, 2 inches stands for 10 miles. Sort each length measured on the map by the real distance it stands for.

    Groups: Less than 50 miles on the ground · More than 50 miles on the ground

    • 6 inches
    • 4 inches
    • 12 inches
    • 16 inches
    • 14 inches
    • 8 inches

  2. 2.On a map, 3 inches stands for 12 miles. Two towns are 5 inches apart on the map. Tap how far apart they are on the ground, in miles.

    Mark the line with an X.

    0481216202428323640

  3. 3.On a map, 2 inches stands for 10 miles. Two villages are 6 inches apart on the map. How far apart are they on the ground, in miles?

  4. 4.On a map, 2 inches stands for 6 miles. A road is 18 miles long on the ground. How long is that road on the map, in inches?

  5. 5.Every one of these lengths was measured on the same map, where 2 inches stands for 8 miles. Match each one to the real distance it stands for, in miles.

    • 2 inches
    • 3 inches
    • 5 inches
    • 10 inches
    • 40
    • 12
    • 20
    • 8

  6. 6.On a map, 3 inches stands for 9 miles. How many miles does a length of 2 inches stand for on that map?

  7. 7.On a map, 5 inches stands for 20 miles. Two wells are 3 inches apart on the map. How far apart are they on the ground, in miles?

  8. 8.What does the scale on a map tell you?

    • a) What each mark on the map stands for
    • b) Which place the map is showing
    • c) How much real ground a length measured on the map stands for
    • d) Which way north lies on the page

Answer key — Grade 6 Geography — Map scale and distance

  1. 1. 4 inches → Less than 50 miles on the ground; 12 inches → More than 50 miles on the ground; 6 inches → Less than 50 miles on the ground; 14 inches → More than 50 miles on the ground; 8 inches → Less than 50 miles on the ground; 16 inches → More than 50 miles on the ground
  2. 2. 20
  3. 3. 30
  4. 4. 6
  5. 5. 2 inches → 8; 3 inches → 12; 5 inches → 20; 10 inches → 40
  6. 6. 6
  7. 7. 12
  8. 8. c) How much real ground a length measured on the map stands for